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September-October 2004

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Heal

                By Eric Dowd

                Toronto – Ontario’s new Progressive Conservative leader, John Tory, needs healing powers not available under medicare and he might be better off using a family counselor anyway.

Tory, a moderate who defeated strong right-wing opposition, has acknowledged he has differences in his party to heal, although he downplayed them, saying merely he has to undertake the `usual soothing of feelings’ after a race for leader and is not worried it will fail to pull together.

Healing wounds after Conservative leadership races in fact often has been difficult and sometimes impossible and winners have punished the vanquished, losers continued fighting and undermined their party and many who would be useful to it have been pushed out or quit.

Tory’s main task is to keep on side the 46 per cent who voted for Jim Flaherty, who in two leadership campaigns proved articulate, passionate and brimming with ideas, although they do not represent the majority mood these days.

Flaherty, as a sitting, working MPP, has to be angry at losing first to Ernie Eves, who was resurrected after retiring from politics, and Tory, who had never been elected to any public office.

Leaders have sometimes mollified close runners-up by appointing them deputy leader, but (as an example of the back-stabbing after leadership races) Flaherty already has been deputy premier, when Mike Harris was premier.

 Eves took the post from Flaherty and gave it to Elizabeth Witmer for reasons including wanting to reward her for throwing her leadership support to him and avoid an appearance the right wing was too influential in his government.

Tory similarly may shy from making Flaherty deputy leader to avoid suggesting the right wing has clout and reward someone else and Flaherty is entitled to feel well liked by his party but without any title to show for it.

Eves not surprisingly was undermined in his short time as leader. Some defeated rivals leaked reports top Tories felt he could not win an election and the moment he lost demanded he leave `and the sooner the better.’

Harris was a rarity in avoiding such back-stabbing after he won for leader, but the moderate candidate he defeated, Dianne Cunningham, had been an MPP only two years and still had to find her feet and by then Harris and his Common Sense Revolution had become so popular with voters none in his party could quibble.

Larry Grossman, leader before Harris, was undermined constantly by some who opposed him for leader. Some of his MPPs refused to vote with him to expand French-language rights and protection for homosexuals and the two bright lights he defeated for leader, Dennis Timbrell and Alan Pope, dropped out of elected politics.

 Grossman may have deserved all he got, because he undermined former premier Frank Miller after he fell into minority government and opposition when the New Democrat Party installed the Liberals.

Miller called Grossman and Timbrell, who had run unsuccessfully against him for leader, to his office and asked them give him a year to show he could unite the party and meanwhile stop organizing campaigns to succeed him, but it did not stop the organizing.

William Davis, pictured these days as a saint who helped Tory win, won a leadership race narrowly over Allan Lawrence and made him secretary for justice, where he shaped policy but had no hand in the daily running of a ministry, vanished from public view and quit and ran federally.

Another of Davis’s rivals for leader, Bert Lawrence, made an unauthorized trip by government plane to Cuba, supposedly to drum up trade, and Davis fired him, although other ministers committed worse gaffes and survived.

John Robarts’s main rival for leader was Kelso Roberts, who led on the first ballot, but Robarts demoted him from attorney general to lands and forests minister and he disappeared as if lost in the middle of Algonquin Park and retired.

Political leaders often are thought to be brutal to their opponents, but they are not much different to their friends.

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Reuters.com