European Reporter

European Reporter headlines this month

 

Budapest museum dedicated to Nazi/Communist terror

 

The opening here on February 23 of a House of Terror in memory of the victims of Nazi and Communist rule in Hungary will likely spark heated debates, as neo-communists and far-right political figures seek respectability in the relatively new democratic system. The opening of the museum was timed to coincide with the middle of the election campaign... It brings down the memory of terror into cheap political propaganda, charged historian Andras Mink. Prime Minister Viktor Orban's liberal government decided to create and finance the museum last year, shortly after introducing a state memorial day for victims of communism on February 24, and one for victims of the nazis on April 17.

EU ministers push global war on illegal immigration, terrorism

 

SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA, Spain EU Justice and Interior ministers agreed the basics of a war on illegal immigration, and six of them said their countries were pushing up implementation of a common arrest warrant by a year to fight terrorism. An EU visa data bank containing computerized physical information on visa seekers and joint visa-issuing offices are the mainstay of the newly declared war on illegal immigration. The proposal also covers readmission by non-EU countries, illicit asylum seeking and trafficking in human beings, a burgeoning and thorny issue as the EU expands eastward to as many as 25 members 2004. The plan included provisions for traffickers in human beings to bear the cost of repatriating illegal immigrants, as well as information exchange system in which every visa granted would be registered, and possibly also requests that are rejected. It would set up an early warning system; for exchange among EU states and third countries of data illegal immigration and the networks of middlemen&

 

 

Sweden may restrict immigrant marriages to stem honor killings

 

Sweden plans to place a ban on marriages of immigrant women under the age of 18 in an attempt to stem families marrying off their daughters against their will, according to Immigration Minister Mona Sahlin. The country is still reeling from the honor killing of Fadime Sahindal, 26, on January 21. We find ourselves up against a new dimension where young girls live under the threat and constraint of very strict, patriarchal, Sahlin said in a statement The young Kurdish woman was killed by her father after bringing a highly publicized court case against him for threatening to kill her for having a relationship with a Swede instead of marrying a fellow Kurd. Her killing was the fourth honor killing in Sweden since 1994.

 

Haider is an Arab and could convert to Islam: Kadhafi's

 

Austrian far-right strongman Joerg Haider claims descent from Arabic immigrants and is considering converting to Islam, Libyan leader Moamer Kadhafi's son claimed recently. He's Arabic, he's of Arabic origin. His family came from Andalucia 400 years ago or more, and then they converted to Christianity. They're Arabs. He told me the story, Seif al-Islam, the Libyan cultural envoy told journalists in Paris. He told me he wanted to convert to Islam and asked me for a copy of the Koran in the German language, he said. He wants to be Muslim and Arabic that's why we have such good relations.

Haider is a former leader of the populist Freedom Party, which has campaigned for a reduction in immigration to Austria and won a place in Austria's governing coalition. He has courted controversy with recent visits to both Libya and Iraq, and recently said he was planning a second humanitarian trip to Baghdad despite criticism from Vienna and Washington.

 

 

Teutonic castle clings to collapsing hilltop

 

Latvia People are flocking in their hundreds to catch what could be their last glimpse of a 13th century Teutonic castle in central Latvia as the hill it stand on slowly collapses. Curious onlookers, kept at a safe distance, sat in their cars sheltering from the rain apprehensively surveying Turaida Castle and the swathes of hillside which have given way beneath it to form disheveled mounds of earth and uprooted trees. We often come to folklore festivals here, to dance and listen to music there aren't many castles in Latvia and this is the most popular, said Inese, owner of a nearby summer cottage, who with her husband and small son had managed to get past the approach road which is totally blocked with debris.

 

 

Austrian motorbike maker roars

 

Austrian motorbike maker KTM, fresh from success in January's Paris-Dakar rally, is planning to roar into the road bike market dominated in Europe by Germany's BMW and the Japanese. The company, based in a small town in Upper Austria a short drive from the Bavarian border, took the Paris-Dakar motorbike crown for the second year in a row with Italian biker Fabrizio Meoni leading a clean KTM sweep. The success has given it a turbo-charged morale boost. In the long term we want to become Europe's biggest motorbike manufacturer, said the company's boss, Stefan Pierer

 

 

Berlinale focused on German issues

 

BERLIN - This year's 52nd Berlin film festival, held last month, was marked by a strong focus on German cinema and history under new festival director Dieter Kosslick. Besides the fact that a larger percentage of German films was presented than in previous years, he also got the sort of intense debate that periodically flares in a Germany still trying to come to grips with the excesses of its past. Several films, including non-German ones, sought to understand the choices people made or didn't make in dealing with Hitler's regime, a romanticized rendering of the far-left Baader-Meinhof group that terrorized Germany in the 1970s was criticized by reviewers for failing to condemn violent protest and distorting the historical record of the era. Baader, directed by Christopher Roth, traced the rise and fall of Andreas Baader, leader of the Red Army Faction.

 

 

STOCKHOLM - Historically neutral Sweden unveiled last month a new defense policy formally endorsing cooperation with other countries to counter future security threats, a shift that some experts said presaged Swedish membership in NATO. The new policy, published by the Swedish Foreign Ministry, states that while Sweden pursues a policy of non-participation in military alliances; it was now apparent that "threats to peace and our security can best be averted by acting in concert and in cooperation with other countries.

 

 

Guenter Grass breaks taboo about German WWII suffering

 

BERLIN - Nazi Germany generated horrors, but ordinary Germans suffered the horrors of war too. Not least among them, the millions of refugees who fled rape and massacres inflicted by the Soviet army advancing from the east.

In dealing with this theme, the new book by Nobel literature laureate Guenter Grass breaks a long silence by German intellectuals.

 

 

Clergyman's daughter will not testify in Belgian mass murder trial

 

BRUSSELS - A key witness in the murder trial of Hungarian-born pastor Andras Pandy, charged with killing six members of his family, will not testify. Timea Pandy, 38-year-old step-daughter of the Protestant clergyman, does not want to leave her native Hungary, to be confronted once again over the issue, prosecutor Alain Winants said as the trial entered its second week at the end of February.

 

 

Ireland claims Muhammad Ali as one of its own

 

DUBLIN - Boxing legend Muhammad Ali has Irish roots, according to researchers who say his great-grandfather crossed the Atlantic to the United States during the 19th century. The Clare Heritage Centre in Corofin, on Ireland's west coast, says it has established that a man named Abe Grady from Ennis, County Clare, who emigrated to Kentucky in the 1860s, is the ex-heavyweight champ's great-grandfather. He had a son in Kentucky called John and he was Muhammad Ali's grandfather&quot, said genealogist Antoinette O'Brien.

 

 

Russian prodigy sisters work on third university degrees

 

SAN FRANCISCO - Last September, with several suitcases filled with books and family albums, the Kniazeva family landed in San Francisco with the high hopes of anyone starting a new life. It was the first time the two daughters of the family, Diana and Anjela, had traveled outside Russia, but with their customary confidence they quickly settled into student life in the small town of Palo Alto near here. With their bright cheerful smiles, long blond braids and their backpacks full of books, the two blended in.

 

 

Russian shamans spell out alternative to modern medicine

 

ULAN-UDE, Russia Had your car stolen? Call a shaman. Computer crashed again? Try casting a spell. Liver playing up? Wife wants a divorce? See what the spirits can do to help. The medicine men are back in Russia's mainly Buddhist republic of Buryatia, wedged between Lake Baikal and the vast plains of neighbouring Mongolia, returning in force after their years of banishment under Stalin and his Soviet successors.

 

 

Sacre bleu! French to take cooking lessons from the English

 

PARIS - A cultural revolution is brewing in France with the imminent publication of a book in which horror of horrors an Englishwoman presumes to administer lessons in cookery. Delia Smith a television superstar in Britain who has sold 14 million books across the English-speaking world has had a selection of her recipes translated into French, and they go on sale in May with the title La cuisine facile d'aujourd'hui - Simple cooking today.