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January 2004

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CULTURAL    CENTRE  OF  OCCUPIED   AMMOCHOSTOS  (FAMAGUSTA)

 

 

  

35 Evagorou Street   Dheryneia

 Ammochostos (Famagusta)

Tel.: ++35723 740860 740862

Fax:                740861

Email : cultural.centre@cytanet.com.cy. 

Working Hours:   

Monday to Friday:     7.30 – 16.30

Saturday:                     9.30 – 16.30

 

The Cultural Centre of Occupied Ammochostos (Famagusta) is on the outskirts of Famagusta in Dheryneia , right next to the hermetically sealed “Attila Line” which artificially divides our island. Since 1974, Turkey continues to occupy by force 35% of the territory of  Cyprus and is systematically engaged in practices of ethnic cleansing, racial separation and racial discrimination.

 

 The Cyprus problem is a clear case of massive and continuing violation of human rights by Turkey, in breach of the principles of the UN Charter. The General Assembly, the Security Council and the Commission of Human Rights of the UN as well as the Non-Aligned Movement, the Commonwealth, the European Parliament, the Council of Europe and other international organizations, have many times called for the restoration of human rights of the population of Cyprus, in particular the refugees.

 

Turkey, in utter disregard of these resolutions has not yet withdrawn her armed forces and continues to occupy a large part of the territory of Cyprus. The Turkish invasion and continued military occupation has resulted in the collective denial of all human rights and fundamental freedoms of the people of Cyprus, since occupation in itself constitutes a negation of all those rights.

 

By her forcible uprooting of the Greek Cypriot population of Famagusta (and of the rest of our occupied areas) and by her refusal to allow them to return, and her importation of tens of thousands of settlers from Anatolia, Turkey is furthering her policy for geographical separation of the two communities and her expansionist plans. 

Important points regarding the Political Question of the Town:

In November 1978 the British-American-Canadian Framework for a solution of the Cyprus Problem proposed the immediate resettlement of Varoshia, the new town of Famagusta, by its Greek Cypriot inhabitants as an act of goodwill and progress towards a speedy and final solution of the Cyprus problem.

In his 1978 report to the Security Council, the UN Secretary-General suggested: “The time may be ripe for a concrete attempt to deal with some important aspects of the existing stalemate on the ground, thus creating an opening for further significant steps...The status of Famagusta, which obviously should not be kept in its present empty and decaying condition, may provide an opportunity of the kind. Since Famagusta is situated in the immediate vicinity of the buffer zone and is patrolled by UNFICYP troops, it would seem natural to envisage United Nations assistance in this connection.”

In May 1993 the UN Secretary-General proposed a package of confidence-building measures as a first step towards an overall settlement. A key issue in the set of proposals was the opening of the fenced area of Famagusta to resettlement by its original inhabitants.

On 29 June 1998  UN Security Council adopted resolution 1178 which reaffirmed all previous resolutions,  called for the withdrawal of non-Cypriot forces, and stressed the importance of the eventual demilitarization of the Republic of Cyprus as an objective in the context of an overall comprehensive settlement. Since 1974, numerous resolutions have been adopted by the UN Security Council and the UN General Assembly, calling for the return of the refugees to their homes and properties.

One would assume that in view of all these international resolutions, the town would have been returned to its people long ago. Yet, so many years after its capture, it remains a “ghost town”. The people of Famagusta, like all other Greek Cypriot refugees, have a burning desire to return. It is their town. Thirty-six centuries of their history is there.

 

We invite you to the Centre to confirm personally Turkey’s breaches and contempt for:

Nearly every article of the Convention of Human Rights of the Council of Europe and its First Protocol

The UN secretary-general’s proposal for the resettlement of Famagusta by its inhabitants under UN auspices

The high level agreement on 19th May 1979 that “…priority will be given to reaching agreement of the resettlement of Varosha under UN auspices”, and that the agreement will be “implemented without awaiting the outcome of the discussion on other aspects of the Cyprus problem.”

The UN Security Council resolution 550 of 11 May 1984 that: “The Security Council considers any attempts to settle any part of Varoshia by people other than its inhabitants as inadmissible and calls for the transfer of this area to the administration of the UN.

 

Activities at the Centre:

Video films on Famagusta and other occupied areas

Photographic exhibition: “What about the Human Rights of the Kids in the Karpass Peninsula?

Small photographic exhibition on Famagusta

Free printed material on the Cyprus Problem, Famagusta and the other illegally-occupied areas of Cyprus

Small library specializing in books on the occupied areas of Cyprus

Cyprus Handicraft Service shop with traditional items and museum copies on sale

View-point tours – binoculars on loan

Use of the Centre’s facilities, Rooms and grounds by other organizations for seminars, conferences, etc.

Free entrance to dancing performances for the months May-October: Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday. For exact times please contact the Centre.

 

 

 

 

Reuters.com